Slack Investor is delighted to report that the ‘Wedgie’ has returned. The ‘Wedgie’ is a chart pattern that is less entertainingly called the ‘breaking a long-term downtrendline’. Looking for chart patterns can be confusing and belongs to the ‘dark art’ world of technical analysis. However, Slack Investor has some faith in the ‘Wedgie’. The chart pattern was first discussed by Slack Investor back in 2019 and he has done a small-scale analysis on whether it works 1-yr on. His conclusion, yes, mostly!
The top of the wedge downtrend line should be drawn for a period of at least 3 months (preferably 6 months) and connect at least 2 (and preferably 3) descending high points.– Slack Investor
Telix Pharma (TLX.AX) weekly chart showing the ‘Wedgie’ in blue and the price bars breaking out of the ‘Wedgie’ – incrediblecharts.com
There is a reason why I think it works. Firstly, there is a long-term decline in price, usually because of some bad news in reporting season. Then there comes a point when the market starts thinking that things have gone too far … the stock is relatively cheap … and people start buying the stock again. Slack Investor likes owning stocks that other people want. The price has a real reason to increase.
It brings some pain to Slack Investor to revisit the chart above as Telix Pharmaceuticals (TLX.AX) has been one of his biggest losers this financial year. He should have got out much sooner! But, to Slack Investor’s credit, he will try to judge this case without hard feelings – as the breakout from the downtrend looks to be quite strong.
Naturally, having been burnt once on TLX, he revisits the important numbers from Market Screener Finance. There are a number of traits that Slack Investor looks for before investing in a company. A good summary can be found here with the definitions of the Slack Factor and Slack Ratio. As a rule of thumb, Slack Investor likes the Slack Ratio to be greater than 0.7 and the Slack Factor to be greater than 10. For TLX, the Slack Ratio is below this – but I have bought a parcel of shares anyway on account of the strong projected annual growth (greater than 100% p.a.). Note: for all his Slack Factor calculations he limits the projected growth to 30% p.a. to try to avoid the far too heroic forecasts.
Due to past disapointments, he will be keeping a close eye on TLX but the recent regulatory hurdles for their products seem to have been mostly cleared. Slack Investor is heartened by the recently announced collaboration deal with Regeneron Pharmaceuticals Inc (NASDAQ: REGN).
The ‘Wedgie’ below for NDQ says it was time for Slack Investor to also enter the NASDAQ 100 again via the Betashares Nasdaq 100 ETF (NDQ.AX). I like being involved with the 100 largest tech companies in the US. This index really aligns with innovation and growth. There are similar ‘Wedgie’ outbreaks on some of Slack Investor favourite companies – PME and TNE.
Betashares Nasdaq 100 ETF (NDQ.AX) weekly chart showing the ‘Wedgie’ in blue and the price bars breaking out of the ‘Wedgie’ – incrediblecharts.com
Sitting
Similar patterns are beginning to show on my weekly review of the charts of stocks in the Slack Portfolio. Slack Investor also looks at stocks that he would like in the portfolio that may have got caught in a downtrend – and have recently shown signs of positive momentum. Of course, with the ‘Orange Buffoon’ still in a powerful position – anything could happen! But this won’t stop me from investing in good companies.
CAR Group (CAR.AX) weekly chart showing the ‘Wedgie’ in blue and the price bars hopefully breaking out of the ‘Wedgie’ soon. – incrediblecharts.com
Slack Investor is patiently sitting with a bit of cash and hopes to take advantage of any further ‘Wedgie’ opportunities that present themselves. In addition to CAR, the ‘Wedgie’ is in its pre-breakout form for companies with prospects such as WTC, GMG, REA, SNL and XRO.
Slack Investor has a little bit of spare cash and his Macquarie bank savings accounts are offering a risk free (but taxed!) interest rate of 4.25%. Not a bad place to park your money temporarily. However, even in this risky environment, he would rather have his money working in a profitable company. He is continually hunting for opportunities.
Last September, he read about a profitable business in a Livewire discussion with Martin Hickson and Steve Johnson. They mentioned SKS Technologies a company that is gaining contracts in building data centres and other types of electrical and audio visual fit out work. Slack Investor put SKS on his watch list and did a bit of research. This is not advice, just a little journey into Slack Investor’s small mind and a case study on how he finds companies to invest in. This type of information gathering is something all investors should try to do before they press the ‘BUY’ button. Extra research offers no guarantee of success, but Slack Investor only aims for ‘mostly right’.
SKS Technologies Group (SKS)
My first port of call is always the Market Screener Finance page to see if this idea is worth exploring further. Their income, projected income growth and lack of debt looked fine.
Next he looked at the projected numbers on the business health and relative price. Projected Price to Earnings ratio (PE) was refreshingly low for a growing company. Return on Equity (ROE) was high indicating a very profitable business. Because of some recent successful tenders, Earnings Per Share (EPS) Growth was also very high. These type of numbers gave an extremely large Slack Factor. Was this too good? Is the recent growth inflating the numbers too much?
Slack Investor was recently burned by a few recent purchases in the pharmaceutical sector that had high projected growth figures and a subsequently high Slack Factor score. The stock price came crashing down when there were a few regulatory problems and doubt on the future growth.
Over 70% of their order book now comes from data centres, and that’s up from zero four years ago … At the moment, the company has an order book of $200 million, a tender pipeline of $500 million – Martin Hickson, 1851 Capital
SKS is an unusual type of business for Slack Investor to be interested in. They submit tenders for their services and their income depends on whether their tenders are accepted – there is always some uncertainty about the future income flow of these type of businesses. However, things are running hot at the moment with a just completed acquisition of a similar business and, they have just announced a new $130m project.
I don’t see SKS as a long-term ‘set and forget’ holding as the tender process is competitive and results (income) are not assured. But for now, data centres are the big thing and SKS certainly have the established expertise and a growing tender pipeline. They also have won contracts with Defence and other government work. I will hold my small parcel (0.5% of Slack Investment Portfolio) and, with the lessons learned from recent pharma investments, watch for the first earnings downgrade – then exit with some dignity (hopefully).
Sometimes, the numbers (fundamentals) on the business can be really good and the chart tells a different story. Slack Investor kept looking at the charts, weekend after weekend in October. SKS was caught up with a general bad feeling on the AI and data centre companies – with a subsequent price slide. The market thought that these sectors were ‘overcooked’ – and prices were falling. This changed on Monday 24 November 2025 when there was a 10% price rise after a positive AGM presentation. Somebody was buying. Slack Investor got onboard with this momentum at $3.70.
November 2025 – End of Month Update
Slack Investor is IN for Australian index shares, the US Index S&P 500 and the FTSE 100.
The S&P 500 (+0.1%) and the FTSE 100 (+0.0%) had a volatile but eventually flat month. For the ASX 200, a bit of a slide downwards (-3.0%). The UK Index (FTSE 100) needed its stop loss moving upwards as prices were 15% above the previous value. The new UK stop loss was moved up to the new ‘higher low’ of 9276.
All Index pages and charts have been updated to reflect the monthly changes – (ASX Index, UK Index, US Index).
Slack Investor Market Timing Experiment brings no joy
Slack Investor is aware that there are some people who state that they can ‘time the market’. Marcus Padley, and others, offer such a service to their subscribers.
Slack Investor doesn’t dispute Padley’s claims and has admiration for those who can perform this amazing feat. However, he is convinced that, without following daily, or even hourly, fluctuations in the markets, that this stuff is best left to professionals. The market swings are just getting a little too rapid, short-term and meaningless.
As the result of the China/USA trade talks, the US will lower tariffs from 145% to 30%, while China’s tariffs on US goods will drop to 10% from 125%. This caused the S&P 500 to surge and create enough momentum to trigger the 11-week Directional Movement System (DMS). Slack Investor uses the change in slope of the DMS in his market timing experiment to determine a BUY signal.
Slack Investor’s market timing is below par on the US market and, he will be glad when his 25-yr index experiment, with this small part of his portfolio (<2%), will be over in 2029. On current figures, his market timing for the US Index is 18% behind the ‘Buy and Hold’ strategy. Not very good!
Slack Investor should stick to his strengths
It’s time to stick to things that Slack Investor has been good at. For example, finding profitable and growing companies – that are not too expensive.
In the ongoing examination of my portfolio, Slack Investor has resolved to slowly concentrate the companies that he owns so that they are at the upper end of profitability, growth and affordability. This means a bit of weeding on the companies with a lowSlack Factor and, a bit of buying on those with a highSlack Factor.
In the past few weeks, he sold his positions in Macquarie Group (MQG) and Cochlear (COH). Both are solid companies but, they were either, getting too expensive – or slowing down in growth. Both had a relatively low Slack Factor.
To decide what to buy, Slack Investor got off the couch and went to the Market Screener site to gather information on the companies where he would like to increase his holdings.
Name
Symbol
PE (2027)
ROE (2027)
EPS GROWTH (3-YR AV)
SLACK FACTOR
Telix Pharma
TLX
23
27
50
59
Supply Network
SNL
31
38
18
22
Codan
CDA
22
23
20
21
Megaport
MP1
58
18
64
20
Pro Medicus
PME
130
53
36
15
XRF Scientific
XRF
17
18
13
14
CSL
CSL
19
18
14
14
Cochlear
COH
34
25
13
9
Macquarie Group
MQG
17
12
9
6
Where, PE (2027) is the forecast P/E Ratio for 2027; ROE (2027) is the forecast ROE for 2027); EPS Growth is the forecast EPSG for the next three years (EPSG AV). The Slack Factor is a combination of these metricsusing the formula defined in previous posts.
The standouts, with a high Slack Factor, were TLX, SNL, CDA and MP1. MP1 is a newcomer to the Slack Portfolio and hasn’t got much of a track record yet. SNL is a great growing company but is already over 10% of the Slack Portfolio. That leaves TLX and CDA. I bought more of both of these to build up their positions in the portfolio.
Most of the time, Slack Investor indulges in the zen of long-term investing and leaves most of his portfolio alone. But, there are times when a little tinkering is advised. Having raised some cash with the sale of DHHF, it is time to put the money to work.
The Return of The Wedgie
Slack Investor introduced the wedge-shaped chart pattern ‘The Wedgie back in 2019′. Technical chart purists will boringly describe this pattern as ‘breaking a long-term downtrend line’. But, Slack Investor hopes that you agree, The Wedgie is more amusing to his child-like mind.
The pattern forms when there is a lot of negative sentiment about a stock and the price is in decline for about six months (or longer). There comes a point where the price gets so low that the sentiment reverses – and the buyers come back in. On the charts, this shows as a leap in price above the wedge-shape (see below) as the institutional investors and other buyers gradually push the price up. Slack Investor loves this pattern as it has had a good (but not perfect!) track record in the past.
Megaport (MP1)
In a world where the cloud and networking are important, the Australian company Megaport puts its own equipment in data centres across the globe. MP1 creates high-speed virtual ‘ports’ that other businesses can connect with. This would seem a useful thing for their customers who need secure data ports and connectivity with AI gateways.
Megaport (MP1) weekly price chart showing the price breakout from the Wedgie –Incredible Charts
What initially attracted Slack Investor to this growing stock is the promising projected numbers and the trend of increasing sales and projected sales shown in the income chart below. Despite these glowing numbers, my initial purchase of MP1 was sold at a loss in September 2024 after a reporting season miss. Sometimes, even with the best of projections, things just don’t work out.
From Market Screener, the current PE Ratio is very high (144) but, as its profits increase over the next few years, the projected PE for 2027 comes down to 42. Accompanied with an acceptable 2027 ROE of 19% (above 15%) and, EPS projected growth rates of 44% and 34% (above 10%) for 2026 and 2027 – this is a growing stock. It is a good exercise to look up the financial metrics on some of your own stocks with the Market Screener – Financial Tab (email is required to register). It might be enlightening to see if they qualify as growing stocks.
The good news is that MP1 achieved its first profit in FY24. There is some uncertainty though, as Megaport has some competitors in this data connectivity field and, it is a relative minnow with less than 2% market share. This could also be seen as an opportunity!
Slack Investor is taking a risk with this buy. However, in his favour are the good forecast profits and the powerful Wedgie pattern. MP1 had an earnings downgrade in 2024 but, he will give it another chance.
If the projected numbers come to pass, all will be well. I have re-bought MP1 @ $8.34 with a small position (0.4% of Slack Portfolio). This post is published a little earlier than the mid-month as, Slack Investor has already done the tinkering – and, at least in the short-term (MP1 $8.99 on 07/02/25), this Wedgie is working. Who doesn’t love a Wedgie!
The last time Slack Investor wrote about how he buys shares was two years ago, and The Slack Buying Process is worth a read for the detail. I must admit that not much has changed in the method that I use. Two of the shares that I bought back then Alphabet (US:GOOGL) and Betashares NASDAQ 100 (ASX:NDQ) have done OK in that time period, but Coles (ASX:COL) has lagged a bit, but because of dividends, is not on the losing pile yet.
Regardless of these preliminary two-year results, nothing fundamentally has changed for these companies and will stick things out for at least a 5-yr period – and then judge performance.
Since retiring, not much buying and selling goes on in my stable pile. For the investing pile, as I am now mostly a fully-invested “Buy and Hold” type of bloke, I don’t get to buy very often. The only opportunities come when I sell something, or my dividends build up beyond my living expenses.
The first thing to do is get a list of companies that you might be interested in. Slack Investor is an avid reader of the financial press. I get heaps of buying ideas from investment sites such as the AFR, Livewire, Morningstar, ShareCafe, InvestSmart, Motley Fool, etc. I pay particular attention when any articles I read mention “growth”.
Unlike when I am buying fish, for buying shares, I really want to look at the “guts” of a company. For this purpose, my best friend is the excellent Market Screener site. I type in the company name and then look at the Financials Tab. This gives me an overview of what the company has done and what analysts project that a company will do. There are lots of things to look at when evaluating a company – Management team, past performance, level of debt, projected sales, etc. However, if I could boil down a company to its essence with just two financial measures, it would be these two discussed below.
Return on Equity (ROE)
The ROE is usually expressed as a percentage and is the Companies
ROE = Stated Net Income/ Shareholder Equity.
For an instant way to look at whether a company is profitable, they will report a positive ROE. It is an indicator of how well the company uses shareholder funds. If I was getting a 5% return on my money in the bank, my ROE for that investment would be 5%. Obviously a high ROE is good. Slack investor likes his investments to have an ROE of at least 15%.
Sadly, the ROE can sometimes be manipulated by the management team by using a number of tricks. They might use accounting loopholes to distort earnings, or hiding assets off the balance sheet – both of these tricks will inflate the ROE.
As the denominator of the ROE equation is just shareholder equity, it ignores the effect of borrowings. Companies can boost their ROE by taking on large loans (risk). Also, a company with a large cash reserve (desirable for potential take-overs and share buy backs) will be penalised in the ROE calculation.
By screening out companies with large debt and including only companies with a track record of good management,- you can try to mitigate these risks in ROE calculation. Slack Investor is always looking forward, and he likes to use the Projected ROE of Future Income/Shareholder Equity.
Price/Earnings Ratio (PE)
The PE Ratio is defined as a companies share price to its earnings per share.
PE Ratio = Current Share Price/ Current Earnings per Share.
Slack Investor is usually looking at “growth” companies with a relatively high PE Ratio. A high PE ratio could either mean that a company’s stock is overvalued, or that there is an expectation that there might be high growth rates in the future.
A PE ratio is best used when compared against similar companies in the same industry or, for a single company across a period of time. Slack Investor usually gets the jitters when the projected PE Ratio is over the 40-50 mark.
Putting it all together
PE 2026
ROE % 2026
ASX
20
14
CPU
16
33
TNE
38
34
XRO
62
20
SEK
25
11
COH
38
23
RMD
18
22
I put all my possible “growth” stock buying options into a table and used Market screener Financials to get the projected (future) values for PE Ratio and ROE for 2026. I rejected XRO as it was too expensive (PE Ratio greater than 40) and ASX and SEK for low ROE ( <15%). TNE is a great company with good ROE and no debt, but slightly expensive (ROE 38). COH was also slightly expensive (ROE 38).
This left me with CPU (Computershare) and RMD (Resmed). Both good companies with good prospects. Lets have a look at the charts.
For now, Resmed (RMD) seems to be on a downward trend – and Computershare (CPU) on the up. The trend is your friend. This is not advice, but I bought some Computershare on the basis of the above analysis – slightly worried about the debt levels of CPU (which would tend to inflate the ROE), but I bought a small amount and will give this investment 5 years – then re-evaluate.
Four of the planets that are visible to the naked eye – Saturn, Mars, Venus and Jupiter were aligned on April 24, 2022 at 4.40am visible from Southbank, Melbourne – SBS Australia
Planetary Alignment is a special thing, depending on which planets are involved – and their order. Sadly, Slack Investor wasn’t paying attention when 4 of the 5 planets visible to the naked eye (Mercury, Venus, Mars, Jupiter and Saturn) appeared in a line around the world on April 24 2022.
The bright string of lights in the morning sky (in April 2022) is thought to be a one-in-1000-year event.
Slack Investor is coming to the planetary alignment party very late and is now setting his sights on September 8, 2040, when five naked-eye planets (Mercury, Venus, Mars, Jupiter, and Saturn) will be within a circle of 9 degrees in the sky.
Investing alignment
Slack Investor may be a poor astronomer but one of his skills is noticing when two of the most important attributes in the stock market have an alignment – Value and Momentum.
Value investing involves looking at stocks that appear to be trading for less than what they are worth using a value screener like “book value” or the Price/Earnings ratio. Slack Investor likes to use the Cyclic Adjusted Price Earnings Ratio (CAPE) as a broad indicator of value – the lower the CAPE, the better the value.
Momentum investing just uses charts and indicators to pick out the current movement of a stock. Based upon the theory that – If the trend is upwards … it is likely to continue upwards. This is tricky though … the trend is your friend … until it isn’t!
Because trend trading is difficult, I always like a bit of assurance or alignment with value. Ideally, I like valueand momentum in a stock before parting with Slack cash.
Value
It has been 6 months since I produced a set of index value charts based upon CAPE to look at how the markets are travelling.
As with individual companies, the whole share market will oscillate between overvalued and undervalued. Slack Investor has written about the Cyclically Adjusted Price to Earnings ratios (CAPE) which use ten-year average inflation-adjusted earnings. By plotting this CAPE over a period of time, we can look at how the whole sharemarket is currently valued in terms of historical data.
Using monthly CAPE data from Barclays, the 40-yr mean is calculated and plotted together with the CAPE values. A “fair value” zone is created in green where the CAPE is within one standard deviation of the mean.
Historic CAPE ratios for the ASX 200 – From 1982 to April 2023– Click the chart for better resolution. Historic CAPE ratios for the FTSE 100 – From 1982 to April 2023– Click the chart for better resolution.Historic CAPE ratios for the S&P 500– From 1982 to April 2023 – Click the chart for better resolution.
From the above, The ASX 200 is right on fair value (1% above av.) and the FTSE 100 is cheap (5% below av.). Both are worth looking at for the moment as their CAPE values are at, or below their long-term averages. The S&P500, is still in the “Fair value” range, but at 20% above the long term average – so, no bargain here.
Momentum
There are lots of stock indicators that track momentum. Slack Investor has blogged about The Coppock Indicator before. It has had an incredible track record in signalling the end of a “bear market”. The signal (Green Arrow) is triggered when the indicator (shown in the lower screens below as a white line) bottoms from under the zero line and then slopes upwards.
Monthly charts of the ASX 200, FTSE100 and S&P500 together with the Coppock Indicator (White Line) in the lower section of each chart. The green arrows show the “bottom of the market” predictions using the Coppock Indicator. The red arrows show a possible time to sell – Click the chart for better resolution – Incrediblecharts.com
The ASX 200 (Since 31 Jan 2023) and the S&P 500 (Since 31 Mar 2023) are showing signs of recovery from the bear market with the is well into the Coppock recovery cycle. The FTSE 100 is also showing signs of recovery, but as the Coppock indicator did not get below the zero line, this is not a proper Coppock reversal.
However, the Coppock Indicator has been reliable so far in predicting stock gains. This is not advice, but the ASX 200 currently has the alignment of both value and momentum indicators. Alignment is good … If I wasn’t already fully invested, I would have a crack!
Slack Investor loves a good story – whether its true or not! I like the owning of stocks and I also admire anyone who can stick to their vows. All of this seems to intersect with the story of the Coppock Curve – a technical indicator that can be mapped on stock price charts that has a great track record for showing when the market has reached the “bottom” of a cycle.
When I first started to think a bit more seriously about financial things, I was going to an evening investment class in Townsville. The class was held by a personal Slack Investor Hero, Robbie Fuller, who put on these classes for no personal gain … he just wanted to educate people about the opportunities that lay waiting in the stock market. Robbie would teach us about fundamental analysis (trying to measure the intrinsic value of a stock) and technical analysis (charts and trends). There was always a particular beauty when fundamental and technical information aligned about a company.
The class was usually a lot of fun, but I remember a time around 2011 when the markets were going through a bit of a lacklustre period and we had all had a few recent losing trades – there was just not much excitement about stocks.
Robbie came bounding in one evening after 31 July 2012 with the news that the Coppock Indicator had just turned … it was a sign that “good things will happen”- He was right – It was the start of a 3-yr period where the Australian market was mostly rising. It is much easier to trade when the “tide is coming in”.
The Coppock Curve is a “smoothed” momentum indicator developed by the economist Edwin “Sedge” Coppock and published in in a 1962 issue of Barron’s. It all started when he was commissioned by the Episcopal Church to find long-term investment opportunities for the Church fund.
According to the legend, he asked a group of nuns (or bishops!) how long it took the bereaved to “recover” from their grief. The answer was 11 to 14 months. He took the radical step of thinking that something similar might happen in stock markets after a market high and subsequent downtrend. He assumed that because markets are motivated by emotion, they might be ready to “move on” after a period of 11-14 months of “grief”.
“Crowds do too much too soon”, he wrote. “They overdo. When they get an urge to speculate, their concerted demand forces prices up at a rate far greater than the growth of the company into which they are buying. Likewise, when they liquidate holdings or make short sales during a panicky decline, they ignore basic economic facts. They overdo because they are motivated by emotion rather than reason.”
The Coppock Indicator has had an incredible track record in signalling the end of a “bear market”. The signal (Green Arrow) is triggered when the indicator (shown in the lower screen below) bottoms from under the zero line and then slopes upwards.
Monthly chart of the ASX 200 together with the Coppock Indicator below. The green arrows show the “bottom of the market” predictions using the Coppock Indicator. The red arrows show a possible time to sell – Click the chart for better resolution – Incrediblecharts.com
The indicator gives buy signals very rarely, only 6 times in the past 30 years for the ASX 200. But it has just given another one, signalling a buy for the ASX 200. The maths of the curve is a little complex, but it looks for the next uptrend after the market establishes a high and then goes through a 11-14-month “greiving” period.
Is Coppock’s Bollocks?
There is no perfect trading indicator. Coppock designed his indicator to try to establish a “bottom of the market” buy signal to identify long term investment opportunities. He didn’t try to use it as a selling tool. However, there is a trading strategy that uses this indicator after a BUY signal.
SELL when the Coppock Curve takes its first downwards trajectory OR,
SELL when the Coppock Curve falls below zero
I have trialled both methods and the strongest gain (p.a) results were with the first method. I have marked these sell signals on the chart above with red arrows and tabulated the gain results below.
COPPOCK CYCLE
BUY DATE
ASX200
SELL DATE
ASX200
GAIN
PERIOD(yr)
GAIN (p.a.)
1
31-May-95
1981
28-Jan-96
2171
10%
0.66
14.5%
2
30-May-03
3010
29-Apr-05
3983
32%
1.91
16.9%
3
29-May-09
3817
30-Jun-10
4493
18%
1.09
16.3%
4
31-Jul-12
4269
28-Jun-13
4802
12%
0.91
13.7%
5
31-May-16
5378
30-Jun-17
5721
6%
1.08
5.9%
6
30-Nov-20
6517
29-Oct-21
7323
12%
0.91
13.5%
31-Jan-23
7400?
?
?
?
?
?
Slack Investor uses Incredible Charts to do all his charting … but their indicator screen can get complicated. To easily follow the Coppock Indicator on any stock, just use the free, but great, StockCharts and put in the same chart attributes below.
ASX 200 Chart from StockCharts – showing stock price on top and the Coppock Curve below.
However, looking at the chart history of this indicator … and the GAIN results in the above table, this is not advice, but now looks like a good time to get into the Australian market. Although, officially, the Coppock results are based on the end of month data. In addition, using Slack Investor’s CAPE valuation method, at the end of December 2022 the ASX 200 was “fairly valued”.
Cathie Wood is the CEO of Ark Innovation and is best known for her NASDAQ based flagship fund ETF (ARKK). She has been concentrating her bets on the “disruptive technologies,” such as artificial intelligence, genomics, blockchain and cryptocurrency, and clean energy. She is a big fan of Tesla and has made the prediction
Slack Investor is no seer … but at the October 14, 2022 price of 16240 USD, Bitcoin has quite a way to go to reach that mark. In the words of the great BBC TV character Sir Humphrey, this looks like a “very courageous” prediction Cathie!
The ARK Innovation ETF (Nasdaq: ARKK)
Wood, is a devout Christian, and has named her company after the sacred Ark of the Covenent. Cathie Wood is a household name in the US and has a huge number of loyal fans. Her funds had 60 billion USD under management at their peak. She was named by Bloomberg as Stock Picker of the Year in 2020 . The flagship ARKK fund gained a remarkable 152% in 2020, but since then, the performance has not been so stellar – ARKK is down 65% so far this year. In interviews, she often refers to her past success, and insists, over and over again, her performance should be judged over a five-year time horizon.
The Price chart of the ARKK ETF since 2017 –
Wood is nothing but confident. She hosts a monthly finance video – delightfully called “In the Know” and is a great defender of her fund. She sees “spectacular returns” for Ark Invest over the next five years. According to a recent article by New York magazine, her initial predictions for ARK Invest were annualized returns of 15 percent, “Now we think 50 percent.”
Slack Investor would agree that a 5-yr holding period is a good minimum to judge how a fund is performing – to allow for volatility and to allow growth stocks to grow. She might be right that tech stocks are undervalued at the moment. But let’s have a look at her results as a fund manager over the last 5 years. The total return of ARKK expressed as a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) since November 2017 was a not so impressive 3.5% when compared with other “no stock picking” index funds.
Instrument
Value Nov 2017
Value Nov 2022
5-yrCAGR
ARKK
36.44
43.31
3.5%
NASDAQ 100 TR
7159
13881
14.2%
S&P 500 TR
5212
8407
10.0%
FTSE 100 TR
6510
7564
3.1%
ASX 200 TR
56486
81102
7.5%
Based upon the 5 years preceding November 2022, the compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of various Total Return (TR) index values compared with the ARKK ETF (including dividends since Nov 2017 of $2.91 USD). These TR calculations include dividends. Data from Yahoo Finance and CAGR calculations from CAGRCalulator
Cathie Wood conducted a recent session at a Morgan Stanley event in Sydney. where she maintained her bullish outlook. According to the Financial Review, the fund manager essentially argued it’s the market that’s got it wrong, not her!
Slack Investor is far more humble … he “takes his licks” when times are bad – doesn’t “crow” when times are good – and is mostly wary when a new “stock guru” emerges.
In the stock market, volatility is the price he has to pay for being involved with long-term asset growth.
November 2022 – Mid-Month Update
My small-scale, and often very frustrating, market timing experiment continues until its projected end in 2024. On a weekly signal for the FTSE 100 from the momentum following Directional Movement system. I have bought back into the UK index. I am back now to fully invested in the ASX Index, UK Index, US Index.
The buy signal can show itself as a downward dip in the trend strength indicator ADX (grey line) of the lower panel below. There are many ways of setting up this Directional Movement system. Slack Investor likes the “smoothing” that is enabled by a system that looks back over the previous 11 periods – but the complexities are best left for the Resources page.
In amongst the general carnage of the market, Slack Investor has been doing a little buying. An opportunity came up with an existing holding. Dicker Data (DDR). DDR is an Australian-based technology hardware, software and cloud distributor.
From time to time, a company will go to institutions and shareholders to raise a bit of working capital using a Share Purchase Plan (SPP). Dicker Data (DDR) needed to expand its warehouse facilities. Fair enough – but does Slack Investor want to part with more cash to invest in this company? Lets take a fresh look using the excellent Market Screener Financials Page. The Slack “basics” of a high return on equity (38.7% in 2022) and projected growth – on top of an established period of growth – are still intact – Tick
DDR – Historical (Black)and analyst projected income growth (grey) till 2024 – Market Screener
The price of DDR has been generally “beaten up” in the last 6 months as interest rates have risen and growth stocks have suffered. There are probably some more tough times ahead … but Slack Investor likes to take the “long view”. This business has a long term growth strategy and will probably persevere despite current headwinds – Tick.
DDR – Analyst projected PE ratio till 2024 – Market Screener
The current DDR Price/Earnings ratio is 22.9 – below recent values and projected to reduce further as income increases. – Tick.
Although analyst predictions can be wrong, on balance, the miserly Slack Investor was happy to part with a few dollars in this Share Purchase Plan as he could find some value in this business. There is every prospect that the DDR share price will increase in the next few years.
Finding Index value using CAPE
As with individual companies, the whole share market will oscillate between overvalued and undervalued. Slack Investor has written about the Cyclically Adjusted Price to Earnings ratios (CAPE) which use ten-year average inflation-adjusted earnings to take out some of some of the volatility of annual earnings. By plotting this CAPE over a period of time, we can look at how the whole sharemarket is currently valued in terms of historical data.
Using monthly CAPE data from Barclays, the 40-yr mean is calculated and plotted together with the CAPE values. A “fair value” zone is created in green where the CAPE is within one standard deviation of the mean.
Historic CAPE ratios for ASX 200 – From 1982 to September 2022Historic CAPE ratios for FTSE 100 – From 1982 to September 2022Historic CAPE ratios for S&P 500 – From 1982 to September 2022
From the above, The ASX 200 (7% below av.) and the FTSE 100 (13% below av.) are “On Special” at the moment as their CAPE values are below their long-term averages. Even the S&P500, after a long 2-yr period of being “Over valued”, is now getting close to being “Fair valued”.
October 2022 – End of Month Update
Slack Investor remains IN for Australian index shares though it is still on watch after breaching its stop loss at the end of September 2022.
My last post described how I had left the UK and US Index in the middle of October 2022. I am now back IN to the US Index – and, for the moment, OUT of the UK Index. Although, I am keeping a weekly watch on the FTSE 100 in case there is a signal to return to the market.
This month illustrates why I feel glad that my 20-yr index timing experiment is coming to an end in 2024. After exiting the US and UK markets only 2 weeks ago, there has been a rally in both the US Index S&P 500 and (to a lesser extent) the FTSE 100. The momentum has been sufficient for Slack Investor to be “whip-sawed” back into the US Index on a weekly buy signal – I am starting to get “really over” this timing the market experiment.
For the experiment, Slack Investor uses a trend following (or momentum) system called the Directional Movement Index. The buy signal shows itself as a downward dip in the ADX (grey line) of the lower panel below. There are many ways of setting up this system. Slack Investor likes the “smoothing” that is enabled by a system that looks back over the previous 11 periods – but the complexities are best left for the Resources page.
“So the last shall be first, and the first last: for many be called, but few chosen“
Matthew 20:16 – King James Version of the Christian Bible
Slack Investor is not a very religious person – but he is a numbers man and 84% of the global population identifies with a religious group – so I have to go with the flow here. This sort of majority demands respect. The Christian disciple Matthew was reporting on one of Jesus’s teachings. Biblical scholars think that Jesus was trying to point out that Heaven’s value system is far different from earth’s value system.
The “Last first and First last” might also be applied to how some of the Slack Portfolio stocks have been going over consecutive years. There seems to by a cycle of last years Nuggets … might end on the Stinker pile the year after – and vice-versa. Growth stocks have many virtues … but they are not immune to the cycles of price – bouts of overvaluation followed by a period of undervaluation.
The percentage yearly returns quoted in this post include costs (brokerage) but, the returns are before tax. This raw figure can then be compared with other investment returns. I use Market Screener to analyze the financial data from each company and extract the predicted 2024/2o25 Return on Equity (ROE), Dividend Yield and Price/Earnings (PE) Ratio on the companies below. This excellent site allows free access (up to a daily limit) to their analysts data once you register with an email address.
Slack Investor Stinkers – FY 2022
Financial year 2022 was the Pepé Le Pew of all of Stinktown for Slack Investor.I hold mostly growth shares in the technology and healthcare sectors. These sectors have been heavily punished across the world so far in 2022.
This is the first time I have had a negative result for my investments over a financial year since 2009. Slack Investor is a great believer in long term investing returns – usually evaluated over a 5-year period – so this year’s result, while painful, does not change my overall strategy.
Three of my “stinkers” this year were actually “nuggets” from last year. For FY 2020, Codan +161%, REA +59% and IDX +37%. Such is the cyclic nature of some growth stocks.
Codan (CDA) -58% (Still held)
(CDA – 2025: PE 14, Yield 3.8%, ROE 25%) Codan is a technology company that specializes in communications and metal detecting. This company was one of my big nuggets last year (+161%) – so I should not have been really surprised that there could have a bit of a pullback. The decline hurt, but the fundamentals of the company remain sound. Holding on.
Xero (XRO) -41% (Sold)
(XRO– 2025: PE 81, Yield 0.3%, ROE 15%) Xero is an innovative cloud -based accounting provider for small business. Every business owner that Slack Investor talks to say that Xero is a boon to their business. This sort of “word of mouth” got me over-excited this year and I just held my nose and jumped in – against all my rules of avoiding the excessively high forward PE ratios of over 50! It is these high PE companies that are usually punished first in a downturn – and that’s exactly what happened. I still look at it and think its a decent growing business – but I can feel the recent bite!
Integral Diagnostics (IDX) – 39% (Still held)
(IDX – 2024: PE 16, Yield 4.5%, ROE 12%) This medical image company provides diagnostic image services to GP’s and specialists. IDX was another of my nuggets from last year (+37%) that has just shed all of last years gains. The Return on Equity of this company is starting to get a bit low (<15%) – But the PE and yield seem OK. Will keep this company on watch for the moment.
BetaShares Asia Technology Tigers ETF -33% (Still held)
(ASIA – 2022: PE 14, Yield 0.7%,) Growth in Asia … What could go wrong! Plenty it seems.
These “technology tigers” that make up this ETF have been part of a global selloff of tech-related shares this year.
A lot of the Chinese companies (such as Alibaba) have been marked down because the Chinese government imposed its will on a few industries. Also the US government has hinted at action on Chinese companies that have listed on American market. However, the ASIA ETF has large holdings in such monsters as Taiwan Semiconductors, Samsung and Tencent Holdings – so I will accept the current pain and stick with this as a long-term holding
REA Group (REA) -33% (Still held)
(REA – 2024: PE 29, Yield 1.8%, ROE 32%) The owners of RealEstate.com.au. which is the go to portal for house selling and buying. 65% of Australia’s adult population are checking the site every month looking at property listings and home prices. Another long-term holding.
I have only listed the stinkers that lost over 30% this year … sadly, there were many more rogues that lost over 15% for the Slack Fund. They include PPK Group (PPK) -28%; Altium (ALU) -25%; Nick Scali (NCK)-20%; Pushpay Holdings (PPH)-16%; and A2 Milk (A2M)-15%.
Slack Investor Nuggets – FY 2021
Nuggets were few and far between this year. A great benefit of investing in companies that have a high Return on Equity (ROE), and with a track record of increasing earnings, is that they sometimes behave as “golden nuggets”.
Technology One(TNE) +17%
(TNE – 2025: PE 34, Yield 1.7%, ROE 36%) This Software as a Service (SaaS) and consulting company continues to be profitable. This year is the 13th year in a row of record half-yearly profits. A high 2025 PE of 34 (Expensive) is a little scary but, if the high Returns on Equity (36%) remain, on balance, this is OK.
Macquarie Group (MQG) +10%
(MQG – 2025: PE 25, Yield 4.0%, ROE 13%) Macquarie is a complex business with a range of banking and financial services, and plays in global markets and asset management. Once again, the management seem to know what they are doing – Slack Investor remains a fan.
Honourable mention to the only other company that ended in the black – Coles (COL) a decent +8% in these troubled times.
Slack Investor Total SMSF performance – FY 2022 and July 2022 end of Month Update
In a year that Chant West describes as “a rough year for markets”. Following FY2021, which was one of the strongest years for Super funds (+18% for FY21), things have now lurched south with the median growth fund (61 to 80% in growth assets) returning -3.3% for FY22.
The FY 2022 Slack Investor preliminary total SMSF performance looks like coming in at around -14%. However, the 5-yr performance is a more useful benchmark to me – as it takes out the bouncing around of yearly returns. At the end of FY 2022, the Slack Portfolio has a compounding 5-yr annual return of over 13%.
Despite a breach of the stop loss for the ASX 200 last month, Slack Investor remains tentatively IN for Australian index shares on a dramatic rise of 5.7% this month. The FTSE 100 also had a good month (+3.5%)and I remain IN. The US Index S&P 500 eclipsed them all with a remarkable 9.1% gain – and I am now a BUY back IN.
Last month the ASX 200 price went below its stop loss. Slack Investor tries not to exit a stock against the momentum of the market, so I have been off the couch and closely watching the ASX 200. It has remained above the rising trend line and emerged above the monthly stop loss. I am tentatively still IN.
After a sell, it is important to have a notion when to get back IN to an Index or a stock. When trend trading, my main tool for finding a buy signal is a trend following (or momentum) system called the Directional Movement Index. There are many ways of setting up this system. Slack Investor likes the “smoothing” that is enabled by a system that looks back over the previous 11 periods – but the complexities are best left for the Resources page.
In addition to the BUY signal from the Directional Movement Index for the S&P 500, the charts show a triggering of the “Wedgie” pattern where the stock price breaks through a long term down-trend. This reinforces the BUY.
All Index pages and charts have been updated to reflect the monthly changes – (ASX Index, UK Index, US Index).
