It was the best of times … it was the worst of times – January 2026 End of Month Update

Author of ‘A Tale of Two Cities’, Charles Dickens in his study at Gadshill

Slack Investor is a bit of a do-it-yourself bloke and has had reasonable success with his investing over the long-term. However, there is a place for outsourcing this noble task and it has always been Slack Investor’s intention to gradually take a back seat as he loses his faculties and hands over the whole kaboose to Ms Slack Investor. I always thought I would follow the great Mr Buffet’s thoughts on how to produce superior returns to most fund managers.

‘My advice to the trustee could not be more simple: Put 10% of the cash in short-term government bonds and 90% in a very low-cost S&P 500 index fund.’ Warren Buffet, 2013 Berkshire Newsletter

Warren Buffet’s reasoning is based upon the relatively high fees that stock-picker (active) funds charge. It is his contention that these fees will erode any achieved outperformance for most of them. Is there still room for stock-pickers? With apologies to Charles Dickens, Slack Investor will examine this with a Tale of Two Funds from his own investing history.

The Tale of Two Funds

The Montgomery Fund

Slack Investor has always been impressed with Roger Montgomery. He often appears on the media and his own website with reasoned and intelligent comment. It was after one of these exposures that Slack Investor thought it would be a grand idea to allocate some of the Slack Funds to Montgomery’s signature vehicle. Slack Investor bought units in The Montgomery Fund. between 2012 and 2017. While there was some initial success, the continual long-term underperformance when compared to the ASX 300 Benchmark was enough for Slack investor to have misgivings – and pull the sell cord in 2020 for an eventual loss. It was a case of the ‘sizzle’ being more impressive than the steak.

The management fees for the Montgomery Fund start at 1.36%p.a. and there is also an outperformance fee of 15.3%. The table below shows that in all time frames, but most significantly, when using the long-term figures (> 5-yr), the Montgomery Fund has underperformed. The fund has been weighed down by its relatively high fees and poor performance. The fund is aware of its chronic underperformance and they attribute most of the blame to an old fund manager prior to 2022. However, the inability to keep pace with the benchmark even in the last 3 years, suggests to Slack Investor that the malaise still lingers.

Table of the Montgomery Fund performance vs S&P/ASX 300 benchmark till 31/12/2025 since since inception 17/08/2012 – The Montgomery Fund

PM Capital Global Opportunities Fund

PM Capital Banner

Slack Investor’s ears pricked up during a Livewire Interview with Paul Moore, the founder of PM Capital. Mr Moore’s humility, common sense and experience came through when discussing his fund offerings. PM Capital run a number of different funds but the one that intrigued Slack Investor the most was the Global Opportunities Fund where:

The aim is to create long term wealth through a concentrated portfolio of 25-45 global companies that we believe are trading at prices different to their intrinsic values.

The PM Capital Global Opportunities Fund is available as a Managed Fund and also a Listed Investment Company (LIC). Slack Investor chose the LIC (PGF.ASX) as it is readily traded through his broker. PGF has fees of 1.0% p..a. and there are also an outperformance fee of 15%. However, looking at the intrinsic value of global companies is a skill that Slack Investor hasn’t got. For example, the largest position in PGF is European banks. PM Capital compare the Dutch origin ING (Book Value x 0.8, Forward PE 5) with Australia’s CBA (Book Value x 2.0, Forward PE 19). Slack Investor is happy to pay a fee to portfolio managers that are willing to seek out good value global companies. The long-term outperformance in the table below confirm that they are excellent at it!

Performance Table for the PM Capital Global Opportunities Fund, the Monthly update figures valid at 31/12/2025 were used together with the MSCI World Index returns in Australian Dollars (AUD). The PGF ETF was launched in December 2006 but the Fund’s inception date was October 1998.

This is not advice, and Slack Investor acknowledges that past performance does not guarantee future performance. However, the table above suggests that Mr Moore and his team know what they are doing. Consistently outperforming the MSCI World Index (in $AUD) is a considerable accomplishment. Slack Investor has bought some PGF with thoughts of adding further to his position in the future.

January 2026 – End of Month Update

End of month updates - Blue rising chart

Slack Investor remains IN for Australian index shares, the US Index S&P 500 and the FTSE 100.

In another crazy month of world turmoil (Thanks Mr President!) all followed markets rose strongly. The S&P 500 (+1.4%), the FTSE 100 (+2.9%) and the ASX 200 rose +1.8%. Slack Investor remains uneasy about how this great experiment will work out.

All Index pages and charts have been updated to reflect the monthly changes – (ASX IndexUK IndexUS Index).

Rethinking the Slack Factor

Celestial Images

Slack Investor is a simple man and he likes things that are not too complicated. He introduced the Slack Factor 9 months ago – a way to condense a lot of information down to just one number. The things that Slack Investor likes go on the top line and the things that he doesn’t like to be a high value – go on the bottom line.

ROE is the forecast ROE (ROE 2028), EPSG is the forecast EPSG for the next three years (EPSG AV – Max 30) and, PE Ratio is the forecast PE Ratio (PE 2028).

Return on Equity (ROE) is a great measure of how profitable a company is and Earnings per Share Growth (EPSG) is a measure of growth – both of these are desirable company traits for Slack Investor.

Price/Earnings (PE) Ratio is a way of looking at how expensive a share is according to its earnings. This is a ratio that Slack Investor likes to be below 40 or 50 (ideally even lower!) when forecast for the next 2 to 3 years.

The Slack Factor has flaws

Evidence of this is the relatively poor performance of the Slack Fund in the last 6 months compared to benchmarks. The problem with the Slack Factor is that it gives prominence to a stock’s growth forecast. Slack Investor has found that many high Slack Factor stocks are found in the medical innovation sector where there are also very high risks – and if growth forecasts are not met, this can cause a massive slide in share price.

For example, back in August 2025, Telix Pharmaceuticals (TLX) had a very high Slack Factor. Slack Investor had thought that by limiting the 3-yr growth forecast to 30 might protect him from any outlandish growth forecasts. The raw figures for TLX EPS growth for the next 3-yr were 26%(+1yr), 97%(+2yr) and 92%(+3yr). On this high growth prediction, he bought a decent parcel of this stock back in March 2025 – based upon its high Slack Factor.

Suffice to say, it has not gone well.

The Slack Investor has flaws … just ask my wife!

Slack Investor recognizes his imperfections, but he always looks for ways that he can improve. To avoid being pushed into stocks that have extremely high growth forecasts that may fail to materialise, he has decided to take growth out of the Slack sorting equation … but putting the important growth property into the pre-requisites before he will invest.

The Slack investor pre-requisites or, ‘things he likes’ before investing are mostly found on the Market Screener Financials page:

  • Profit – An established record of profit or a trend towards profit in the next year or so
  • Increasing Revenue – An established record of increasing revenue and forecast revenue
  • High Return on Equity – A forecast ROE of greater than 15%
  • Maneagable debt – Slack Investor loves companies that fund their own expansion but debt is sometimes necessary to grow
  • Growth – A forecast Earnings per Share Growth (EPSG) of greater than 10%
  • Price Maker – Ideally the company will have a unique product or it is ‘best in class’ – a business with a ‘moat’

Introducing the Slack Ratio

This is just a simplification of the Slack Factor (without the EPS growth). Slack Investor likes a high Return on Equity (ROE). A high growth company may also have a high PE ratio because the price will rise to account for future earnings growth. By expressing these two factors as a ratio – hopefully profitable companies that are not too expensive will shine. If the Slack Ratio is above 0.7 – Slack Investor is more likely to buy.

Slack Investor has tabled the shares in the Slack Portfolio (in Bold type) and a grab bag of other stocks plus a few new ideas from Livewire growth stocks. I have sorted the table by decreasing Slack Ratio.

Over the next six months, Slack Investor will have a minor tinker with the Slack Portfolio. He will be more likely to buy a company that is higher on the list. If there are insufficient funds for a purchase, he will probably sell a company that is lower on the list. This is not advice, just an insight into Slack Investor’s financial journey.

Be Old and Get Gifts – December 2025 End of Month Update

Portrait of an Old Man – Rembrandt Van Rijn – Harvard Art Museum

Slack Investor would have to say that getting old has several disadvantages. However, the Australian government is compensating for this – perhaps a little too much. Under the current ‘Intergenerational contract’ and our ‘tax transfer’ system – it pays to be old!

25 years ago, the 75+ age group’s post-tax income was only 75% of the average, but now it matches the average, indicating a significant shift. (Source: ANU)

The Black line on the chart below, represents the net value (aggregate) of government taxes and services at each age. It is a good demonstration of how the Australian tax and transfer system works. A recent ANU Report shows that these transfers are part of the intergenerational contract where the working community ‘looks after’ the young and the old:

The Australian tax and transfer system – (Source: ANU). The intergenerational contract is graphically displayed – the black line is the net value of government taxes and services at each age.
  • When people are young, they pay relatively little tax and they receive services such as education.
  • During working age, people typically pay more in taxes than they receive in services.
  • After retirement, older Australians usually receive more in government benefits and services (age pension, aged care and health care) than they pay in taxes.

These principles are sound in a caring economy. However, there is something profoundly wrong with the whole Australian tax system where:

Australians over the age of 60 have enjoyed a post-tax income similar to that of mid-career working age Australians and much higher than Australians aged 18-30 (Source: ANU)

The report describes how, in earlier periods, older Australians earned relatively little income while the tax and transfer system provided income and support. In recent years, Australian retirees generally have generated income from significant Real Estate and Superannuation accumulated wealth – and the Australian tax and transfer system has not adjusted.

We’re a country that overtaxes hard work that actually contributes to the economy and rewards those hoarding unproductive assets while contributing little back. Tom Stelzer, Livewire

The Australian Budget is in a structural deficit – the cash balance will be negative in every year going forward! In the next few years, it will be necessary to increase taxes or reduce Government spending.

The ANU Report suggests that budget repair should include both a mix of tax increases and spending reductions on older Australians. The proportion of over 65s paying tax has halved in the last 20 years. Slack Investor is not one to eagerly put his hand up for extra taxes – but he can see the community benefit. He will take it on the chin when it happens.

December 2025 – End of Month and Year Update

Although December in the US was a flat month (S&P 500 +0.0%), there was a bit of a ‘Santa Rally’ this month for Australia and the UK. The ASX 200 was up 3.3% and the FTSE 100 up 2.2%. Slack Investor remains IN for the FTSE 100, the ASX 200, and the US Index S&P 500.

I haven’t yet done the full maths on the market yearly gains that include dividends. In raw terms (without dividends), for calendar year 2025 the ASX 200 was up 7%, the FTSE 100 up a magnificent 21%, and the S&P 500 up 16%.

Amongst all this positive news, the Slack Portfolio has had a negative calendar year and is down 3.1%. Slack Investor has good long-term performance and accepts the volatility of the stock market. He is not surprised by the odd bad year, but amongst all this background rising tide – it is just poor form!

The Ashley Owen graphic below shows one of the reasons for the Slack portfolio negative performance is that he has attached himself to some of the biggest losers of calendar year 2025 (CSL -35%, Goodman Group -17% and Wisetech -41%). My New Year’s resolution is to pay a bit more attention to the Slack Portfolio and try to turn things around.

The ASX top shares movement till 12 Dec 2025 – From Ashley Owen IFPA lecture series – OwenAnalytics

All Index pages and charts  have been updated to reflect the monthly changes – (ASX IndexUK IndexUS Index). The quarterly updates to the Slack Portfolio have also been completed.

A technical note on the Slack Portfolio. Slack Investor has moved his Wesfarmers (WES) and Coles Group (COL) shares out of the growth-oriented Slack Portfolio because of their relatively weak projected growth (5%-10%). He remains a shareholder of these solid companies, but he has moved them into his Stable Income Fund – where they more comfortably sit.