Department of Corrections

Frantic traders looking to sell as the stock market drops further (Brian Kersey | UPI)From Brian Kersey

Easy does it Ladies and Gentlemen … slide back in your seats … there has been a correction in the S&P 500 … the world is not ending … Yet!

The market volatility has been driven by the US market which was overvalued due to stellar gains of 22% in 2017 and big gains in 2016. According to AMP Capital, as of early February, European shares have fallen 8% and Australian shares have lost 6% – there have been substantial recoveries in all markets since.

On Feb. 6, 2018, the (US) stock market officially entered “correction” territory. A stock market correction is defined as a drop of at least 10% or more for an index or stock from its recent high.from fool.com referring to the Jan/Feb 2018 correction in the US S&P 500 index.

The stock market is a wonderful way to accumulate wealth … but it does not always behave rationally. The driving force behind increased stock prices is company earnings … if they are rising then “generally” the price of the stock increases. But rationality is not a common trait where the share market is concerned – as the market is combination of buyers and sellers with differing motivations.

I often find it useful to take a step back from the daily price fluctuations, the chart below shows the last 5 corrections of the S&P 500 US market (in dark grey) since the market crash (>20%) of 2008/9. It has been a couple of years since the last correction and the US market has made some substantial gains since then.

Image result for correction s&p 500 2018
Source financialsamurai.com showing the last 5 corrections(>10%) of the S&P 500 since 2009.

Corrections are a normal part of  stock market growth and the chart below (In logarithmic scale – representing percentage increases on the same vertical scale) shows how Australian share market values have continued to increase over all – despite the many world crises that have presented in the last century.

Source ASX, AMP Capital

The chart below sums up why Slack Investor is happy to be predominantly invested in shares at the moment. The “Grossed up dividend yield” is the effective yield “after tax” that Australian shares are returning to the investor – around 6%, compared with the safe term deposit rate which languishes at around 2%. While the gap in annual earnings between Australian shares and bank deposits remains high I am happy to stay with the “risk on” options of shares – The price of shares, or capital value, may fluctuate temporarily but the annual dividends should continue to be paid.  In any case, my downside risk is protected by monthly stop losses. The economic news from around the world remains mostly positive pointing to a growing global economy. So, … stay optimistic – but be ready to bail if the charts start turning south in a significant way!

From AMP Capital

Corrections in the order of 5-15% are normal; in the absence of recession, a deep bear market is unlikely – From Shane Oliver AMP Capital

January 2018 – End of Month Update … and Milk 2018 style

Slack Investor remains IN for US, UK, and Australian index shares.

… some monthly setbacks for the Australian Index (-0.5%) and the UK index (-2.0%).  However, confidence remains high in the USA with another huge (I mean … It’s like … Really Huge!) rise of 5.6% – This is “irrational exuberance” territory!

Thanks Alexas_Fotos Pixabay

Slack Investor gets off the couch and is on alert for the US Market. The two strong rises over the last two months have pushed the S&P 500 up to breach the the 20-25% upper limit from his previous stop loss. This involves some necessary action – finding a new stop loss that is a little closer to the current price.

From Incredible Charts

The old S&P 500 upper limit of 2786 was surpassed by the end of month price (2823). I then go back to the charts and find a new, higher stop loss that makes sense to me. This is usually a new “higher low” – and I had to look at the weekly charts to find a sensible stop loss minimum at 2557. If this chart stuff interests you, go back to an earlier post. Otherwise, be happy that Slack Investor has moved his stop loss upward and is ready for the inevitable fall (Correction) in the US markets.

A2 Milk Company (A2M)

Slack Investor was blissfully unaware that there are two types of proteins in Milk – Conveniently labelled A1 and A2 – Who knew?? I am blissfully unaware about most things.

A2M is a New Zealand company listed on the Australian Stock Exchange and they own the patent for identifying cows that only produce the A2 protein in their milk. The selling point, backed up with a slick marketing campaign “Enjoy Milk Again “, is that there is evidence to suggest milk containing just the A2 protein is easier for some people to digest.

Slack Investor has been an owner of this fantastic company since last year and has taken the opportunity to top up his holding when A2M reached a new high in the middle of the month at around $8.00 – This is not advice.

There are many claims for A2 Milk, including that the lactose intolerant folk find it easier to digest than normal milk. Slack Investor has had a glance at A2M’s supporting  100 independent studies and he is refreshingly skeptical of these claims till a large sample, “double blind”, piece of research emerges. There are also other skeptics.

However, he cannot argue with success of A2M’s new campaign and the converts to A2M’s products that are reflected in recent sales growth. The action on the price charts and projected sales get me off the couch. Particularly with a recent announcement that A2M is expanding into the large US market. Suprisingly (for me!), 70 percent of African Americans and 90 percent of Asian Americans are lactose intolerant.

Always, before I invest, I want a deep look at a company – I use the excellent 4-Traders site and, in particular, the Financials tab – for A2M has revealed the type of growth trend that Slack Investor likes – the black columns are projected sales through to 2020. Projected increasing sales and income are the type of thing that I am looking for.

From 4-traders.com – click image for better resolution

A2M’s  Current Price to Earnings ratio is an “eye watering” very high 48.  This does not compare favourably with the ASX average PE of around 15. A high PE ratio can be a sign of an overpriced stock- but there are exceptions!

The exceptions are made for exceptional companies. A2M is growing its earnings so fast that the forecast PE is much more reasonable in a few years (i.e. A2M estimated PE is a more reasonable 28 in 2019) and A2M is the type of company that is excellent at using its resources to make money – an extremely high Return on Equity (ROE ~50%). These high PE, high growth companies make up a large portion of Slack Investor’s portfolio. They can be a wild ride … as they are often punished (price drops) if they do not meet forecast earnings during reporting season – but I am happy to hang onto this company for now – there might even be some further A2M good news ahead – If not, my monthly stop loss at $6.97, and diversification, will protect me from catastrophe.

All Index pages and charts  have been updated to reflect the monthly changes – (ASX, UK, US).